Insanity

/ɪnˈsæn.ɪ.ti/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The state of being seriously mentally ill; madness.
The court ruled that he was not guilty by reason of insanity.
A severe disturbance of the mind characterized by disorganized thinking or a loss of contact with reality.
The patient was diagnosed with insanity after exhibiting extreme paranoia and delusions.
Extreme foolishness or irrationality.
It was pure insanity to attempt such a dangerous stunt without proper safety measures.

Etymology

From Latin 'insanitās', meaning 'insanity, madness', from 'in-' (not) + 'sanus' (healthy, sane).

Common Phrases and Expressions

the insanity defense
A legal defense strategy to argue that a defendant was not responsible for their actions due to mental illness.
insanity clause
A part of a contract that allows for cancellation if a party becomes insane.
insanity level
A colloquial term to refer to the extent of irrational behavior or chaos.

Related Words

sane
Mentally healthy; of sound mind.
madness
The state of being mentally ill; severe folly.
derangement
A disturbed state of mind; insanity.

Slang Meanings

Going crazy or acting irrationally.
That rollercoaster was insanity!
An excessive amount of excitement or chaos.
The concert was complete insanity with everyone dancing wildly.