Inflate

/ɪnˈfleɪt/

Meaning & Definition

verb
to fill (something) with air or gas so that it becomes larger or more distended.
He used a pump to inflate the air mattress before the camping trip.
to increase (something) excessively or artificially.
The company decided to inflate its sales figures to attract investors.
to cause a currency to lose value due to an increase in prices.
The government’s policies might inflate the economy if not handled carefully.

Etymology

from Latin 'inflatus', past participle of 'inflare', meaning 'to blow into'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

inflate one's ego
to make someone feel more important or confident than they actually are.
inflate the numbers
to exaggerate statistics or figures.
inflate a tire
to fill a tire with air to the correct pressure.

Related Words

deflate
to let air or gas out of something, causing it to shrink.
puff
to blow air or smoke in short bursts.
balloon
a flexible bag that can be inflated with air or gas.

Slang Meanings

inflate someone's story
He tends to inflate his stories to make them more exciting.
inflate the situation
They always inflate the situation for dramatic effect.