Inflammation

/ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A localized physical condition characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain, often as a reaction to injury or infection.
The doctor explained that the inflammation in her knee was due to arthritis.
A biological response of body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants.
Inflammation plays a crucial role in the body's defense mechanisms against infections.
Chronic inflammation can lead to various diseases including heart disease and diabetes.
Research has shown that chronic inflammation is linked to a range of health problems.
The observable signs of inflammation include redness, swelling, heat, and pain.
The inflammation was evident as her wrist swelled and turned red.
An immune response involving a cascade of biochemical events triggered by the body's recognition of damaged cells.
The inflammation in the patient's lungs was a direct response to the pneumonia infection.

Etymology

From Latin 'inflammatio', from 'inflammare' meaning 'to set on fire'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

inflammation of the joints
A condition often referred to when discussing arthritis.
acute inflammation
A rapid and intense response to injury or infection.
chronic inflammation
Long-lasting inflammation that can lead to various diseases.

Related Words

inflammatory
Causing inflammation.
inflammable
Capable of catching fire easily.

Slang Meanings

Hot spot
That area is a hot spot for inflammation due to overuse.