Infinitive

/ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/

Meaning & Definition

noun

The grammatical term for the base form of a verb.

The infinitive 'to dance' can function as a subject in a sentence.

Refers to the form of a verb that is not inflected for tense or subject.

In English, the infinitive form of 'to be' is essential for constructing sentences.

verb

The base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to', used to express an action or state.

To run is a great way to stay fit.

Used as a noun to indicate the action of the verb.

I love to read.

In some grammatical constructions, it conveys purpose or intention.

She went to the store to buy groceries.

From Latin 'infinitivus', meaning 'unlimited', 'indefinite'.

to be or not to be:

A famous phrase from Shakespeare indicating existential contemplation.

to infinity and beyond:

A phrase popularized by a character from Toy Story, implying limitless possibilities.

to the moon:

An expression denoting ambition or an extravagant goal.

To chill

Let's just infinitive for the weekend.

To take it easy

I’m going to infinitive and not stress about the exam.