Meaning & Definition of word "Infect"

Infect

/ɪnˈfɛkt/

verb:

  • 1. To contaminate or taint (a person, organism, or environment) with a disease-causing substance, typically a pathogen.
    • Example: The doctor was concerned that the wound could infect the surrounding tissue.
  • 2. To influence someone in a negative way, such as by instilling a harmful idea or emotion.
    • Example: His pessimistic attitude began to infect the entire team.
  • 3. To introduce a virus or malicious software into a computer system.
    • Example: The hacker tried to infect the network with a new type of malware.

Etymology

From Latin 'infectus', past participle of 'inficere', meaning 'to stain, dye, or corrupt'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

infect someone with enthusiasm:

To transfer one's excitement or passion to someone else.

infect a system:

To introduce harmful software or malware into a computer system.

Related Words

infection:

The act or process of infecting or the state of being infected.

infectious:

Capable of causing infection.

Slang Meanings of infect

Meaning: To spread rapidly or negatively affect something.

Example Sentence: His bad attitude could infect the whole team.

Meaning: To influence someone in a negative way.

Example Sentence: Don't let that rumor infect your judgment.