Immunization

/ˌɪmjʊnaɪˈzeɪʃən/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The process by which an individual becomes protected against a disease through vaccination or the introduction of antibodies.
Immunization against measles is crucial for child health.
The act of immunizing or the state of being immunized.
Her immunization records were updated after her recent vaccinations.
The procedure of administering a vaccine to produce immunity to a specific disease.
The immunization campaign aims to increase vaccination rates in the community.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'immunis' meaning exempt or free from, combined with the suffix '-ation' indicating an action or process.

Common Phrases and Expressions

herd immunity
The indirect protection from infectious disease that occurs when a large percentage of a population has become immune.
vaccination campaign
An organized effort to vaccinate a group of people to ensure widespread immunization.
travel vaccination
Vaccines required or recommended for individuals traveling to certain regions to prevent specific diseases.

Related Words

vaccine
A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases.
antibody
A blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen.
pathogen
A bacterium, virus, or other microorganisms that can cause disease.

Slang Meanings

Shot
My kid needs to get his shots before school starts.
Vax
Are you vaxxed against flu this year?