Idealism

/aɪˈdɪəlɪzəm/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The belief that reality is mentally constructed or otherwise immaterial.
His idealism led him to believe that everyone can achieve their dreams through hard work and perseverance.
A theory that emphasizes the importance of ideals and principles in shaping human behavior.
Her idealism inspired her to start a nonprofit organization dedicated to helping underprivileged children.
The practice of forming or pursuing ideals, especially unrealistically.
While his idealism was admirable, it often left him disappointed when reality didn't match his expectations.
The pursuit of noble or lofty ideals, often disregarding practical considerations.
The politician's idealism about government reform resonated with many young voters who desired change.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'idealis' meaning 'ideal', combined with the suffix '-ism' to denote a doctrine or practice.

Common Phrases and Expressions

idealism vs. realism
A comparison between pursuing ideals and accepting practical realities.
naive idealism
An unworldly belief in positive outcomes without acknowledging potential challenges.
practical idealism
An approach that balances ideals with realistic considerations.

Related Words

idealist
A person who believes in idealism.
idealistic
Describing a person characterized by idealism; often impractical.
utopia
An imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect.

Slang Meanings

Pipe dream
His plan to change the world is just a pipe dream.
Dreamer
She’s such a dreamer, always lost in her idealism.