Meaning & Definition of word "Hepatitis"

Hepatitis

/ˌhɛp.əˈtaɪ.tɪs/

noun:

  • 1. Inflammation of the liver, often caused by a viral infection, alcohol use, or certain medications.
    • Example: The patient was diagnosed with hepatitis after experiencing severe fatigue and jaundice.
  • 2. There are different types of hepatitis, including hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E, each caused by different viruses and having different modes of transmission.
    • Example: Vaccination can help prevent hepatitis A and B, which are transmitted through contaminated food and blood, respectively.
  • 3. Chronic hepatitis can lead to severe liver damage and is a major cause of liver cancer.
    • Example: After years of chronic hepatitis C infection, the doctor advised the patient to begin antiviral treatment to prevent liver complications.

Etymology

From New Latin, from hepat- + -itis.

Common Phrases and Expressions

viral hepatitis:

A type of hepatitis caused by viruses.

hepatitis vaccine:

A vaccine that prevents hepatitis A and B.

chronic hepatitis:

A long-lasting form of hepatitis that can cause liver damage.

Related Words

hepatotoxic:

Toxic to the liver.

cirrhosis:

Severe scarring of the liver as a result of liver disease.

Slang Meanings of hepatitis

Meaning: Hep C

Example Sentence: He was surprised to find out he had Hep C after the blood test.

Meaning: Hepatitis B virus

Example Sentence: She was concerned about getting Hep B from an infection.