Meaning & Definition of word "Harden"

Harden

/ˈhɑːrdən/

verb:

  • 1. To make or become hard or harder.
    • Example: The sculptor decided to harden the clay to maintain its shape.
  • 2. To strengthen or toughen emotionally or psychologically.
    • Example: Years of hardship had hardened her, making it difficult for her to trust others.
  • 3. To increase in degree of firmness or toughness, especially under certain conditions.
    • Example: The cement will harden over time, creating a solid structure.
  • 4. To fix in a certain state or position.
    • Example: After cooling, the metal will harden, ensuring its durability.
  • 5. To make resistant to external influences.
    • Example: He aimed to harden the defenses of the castle against invaders.

Etymology

From Old English 'hardian', meaning to make hard.

Common Phrases and Expressions

harden one's heart:

To become emotionally unresponsive.

harden the lines:

To apply stricter or tougher measures.

harden one's resolve:

To strengthen one's determination.

Related Words

hard:

Having a firm, strong, or solid structure.

hardness:

The quality or condition of being hard.

hardened:

Made hard or more resistant.

Slang Meanings of harden

Meaning: To toughen up or prepare oneself.

Example Sentence: After that hard workout, I needed to harden for the next session.

Meaning: To become emotionally indifferent.

Example Sentence: He really hardened after the breakup.