Handicap

/ˈhændɪˌkæp/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities.
He faced several challenges in life due to his visual handicap.
A disadvantage or obstacle that hinders progress or success.
The lack of funding was a significant handicap to the project's development.
In sports, a score or advantage given to equalize chances, especially in betting.
The horse was given a five-point handicap in the race to balance the competition.
verb
To place someone or something at a disadvantage.
The new rules handicap the smaller teams in the league.
To negatively affect the chances of someone or something.
His injuries handicap his ability to perform at his best.

Etymology

The term 'handicap' originated in the 17th century from the phrase 'hand in cap', referring to a game of chance.

Common Phrases and Expressions

handicap match
A competition where players are given differing advantages or disadvantages.
handicap parking
Designated parking spaces for individuals with disabilities.
level the handicap
To equalize the conditions in a competition.

Related Words

disability
A physical or mental condition that limits movements, senses, or activities.
impediment
A hindrance or obstruction in doing something.
obstacle
Something that blocks one's way or prevents or hinders progress.

Slang Meanings

To handicap someone
He feels like his past failures handicap him in future endeavors.