Meaning & Definition of word "Geological"

Geological

/ˌdʒiːəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

adjective:

  • 1. Relating to the study of the Earth's physical structure and substance, its history, and the processes that act on it.
    • Example: The geological survey revealed a wealth of mineral resources in the area.
  • 2. Pertaining to the characteristics, formations, and movements of the Earth's crust.
    • Example: Geological formations in the region indicate a history of volcanic activity.
  • 3. Concerning the changes and evolution of the Earth's surface over time.
    • Example: The geological timeline helps scientists understand climate changes throughout Earth's history.
  • 4. Associated with the physical and chemical processes that shape the Earth.
    • Example: Geological processes such as erosion and sedimentation are crucial for landscape development.
  • 5. Involving the analysis and interpretation of rock layers and fossil remains.
    • Example: Her geological studies focused on fossil beds from the late Jurassic period.

Etymology

From geo- meaning 'earth' and -logical relating to science.

Common Phrases and Expressions

geological time:

The vast time scale used by geologists, encompassing Earth's history.

geological map:

A representation of the distribution of different geological features.

geological formation:

A body of rock with a recognizable and distinctive set of characteristics.

Related Words

geology:

The science that deals with the Earth and its processes.

geomorphology:

The study of landforms and the processes that shape them.

petrology:

The branch of geology that studies rocks.

Slang Meanings of geological

Meaning: Geeky geological enthusiast.

Example Sentence: He's such a geo nerd, always talking about geological formations.

Meaning: Earth-loving person.

Example Sentence: She's a total geofreak, always hiking to study rock layers.