Meaning & Definition of word "Genocide"

Genocide

/ˈdʒɛnəˌsaɪd/

noun:

  • 1. The deliberate and systematic extermination of a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group.
    • Example: The genocide committed during World War II is one of the most horrific events in human history.
  • 2. The acts or efforts to destroy a group of people based on their identity, often involving mass killings.
    • Example: The international community condemned the genocide occurring in the region.
  • 3. The intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group.
    • Example: Evidence of genocide was gathered during the tribunal for war crimes.
  • 4. A systematic campaign against a people or culture that may not involve outright killing but aims to eradicate their identity.
    • Example: Cultural genocide can occur even without physical violence, through the suppression of language and traditions.

Etymology

The word 'genocide' was coined in 1944 by Polish-Jewish lawyer Raphael Lemkin, from 'genos' (Greek for 'family, tribe, or race') and 'cide' (Latin for 'killing').

Common Phrases and Expressions

ethnic cleansing:

The forced removal of an ethnic group from a territory through violence or intimidation.

crimes against humanity:

A category of international law that refers to inhumane acts involving a large-scale attack against a civilian population.

war crimes:

Serious violations of the laws applicable in armed conflict leading to individual criminal responsibility.

Related Words

holocaust:

The systematic extermination of six million Jews by the Nazi regime.

ethnic cleansing:

The forced deportation and killings of members of an ethnic group from a particular area.

massacre:

The indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of a large number of people.

Slang Meanings of genocide