Genocide

/ˈdʒɛnəˌsaɪd/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The deliberate and systematic extermination of a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group.
The genocide committed during World War II is one of the most horrific events in human history.
The acts or efforts to destroy a group of people based on their identity, often involving mass killings.
The international community condemned the genocide occurring in the region.
The intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group.
Evidence of genocide was gathered during the tribunal for war crimes.
A systematic campaign against a people or culture that may not involve outright killing but aims to eradicate their identity.
Cultural genocide can occur even without physical violence, through the suppression of language and traditions.

Etymology

The word 'genocide' was coined in 1944 by Polish-Jewish lawyer Raphael Lemkin, from 'genos' (Greek for 'family, tribe, or race') and 'cide' (Latin for 'killing').

Common Phrases and Expressions

ethnic cleansing:
The forced removal of an ethnic group from a territory through violence or intimidation.
crimes against humanity:
A category of international law that refers to inhumane acts involving a large-scale attack against a civilian population.
war crimes:
Serious violations of the laws applicable in armed conflict leading to individual criminal responsibility.

Related Words

Slang Meanings