Meaning & Definition of word "Fundamentalist"

Fundamentalist

/ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəlist/

noun:

  • 1. A person who holds firmly to a set of beliefs, typically in religion, often associated with a strict adherence to certain doctrines.
    • Example: The fundamentalist rejected any interpretation of the text that strayed from the traditional understanding.
  • 2. A member of a religious movement characterized by a strict interpretation of scripture and a desire to return to the basic principles of the faith.
    • Example: The fundamentalist group organized rallies to promote their interpretation of religious teachings.
  • 3. An advocate of a movement in various fields, such as politics or science, that seeks a return to fundamental principles.
    • Example: As a fundamentalist in the environmental movement, she argued that radical changes were necessary to protect the planet.

adjective:

  • 1. Relating to or characterized by a strict adherence to fundamental principles or beliefs.
    • Example: The fundamentalist approach to education emphasizes traditional methods over modern pedagogies.
  • 2. Of a movement or ideology that favors a return to foundational principles.
    • Example: The political party adopted a fundamentalist stance, prioritizing its core beliefs above all else.

Etymology

The term 'fundamentalist' originated in the early 20th century from the 'Fundamentals of the Faith', a series of pamphlets published in the United States.

Common Phrases and Expressions

religious fundamentalism:

A movement characterized by a strict interpretation of religious texts.

fundamentalist beliefs:

Beliefs that are strictly adhered to, often with an anti-modernity stance.

fundamentalist group:

A group advocating for strict adherence to specific principles or beliefs.

Related Words

fundamentalism:

The belief in the strict, literal interpretation of religious texts.

orthodoxy:

Authorized or generally accepted theory, doctrine, or practice.

conservatism:

Commitment to traditional values and ideas with opposition to change.

Slang Meanings of fundamentalist

Meaning: Fundie

Example Sentence: Some people refer to extreme religious adherents as 'fundies.'

Meaning: Bible thumper

Example Sentence: He tends to be a bit of a bible thumper with his fundamentalist views.