Meaning & Definition of word "Fundamental"

Fundamental

/ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəl/

noun:

  • 1. A basic principle or rule.
    • Example: The fundamentals of physics are crucial for anyone studying engineering.
  • 2. A fundamental frequency, especially in music or acoustics.
    • Example: In music theory, the fundamental often refers to the lowest frequency of a sound wave.

adjective:

  • 1. Serving as a foundation or basis; essential.
    • Example: Understanding basic mathematics is fundamental to advancing in more complex subjects.
  • 2. Of central importance; primary.
    • Example: The fundamental principles of democracy include freedom and equality for all citizens.
  • 3. Pertaining to the underlying structure or essence of something.
    • Example: The fundamental nature of the conflict lies in the differing belief systems of the opposing parties.

Etymology

From Latin 'fundamentalis', from 'fundamentum' meaning foundation.

Common Phrases and Expressions

fundamental change:

A significant or crucial alteration in a system or process.

fundamentalist:

A person who adheres strictly to fundamental principles or beliefs.

fundamental rights:

Basic rights that are guaranteed to all people.

Related Words

foundation:

The basis or groundwork of anything.

principle:

A fundamental truth or proposition serving as the foundation for belief or action.

basis:

The underlying support or foundation for an idea or argument.

Slang Meanings of fundamental

Meaning: Basic skills or knowledge essential for success.

Example Sentence: You need to get your fundamentals down before trying advanced strategies.

Meaning: The core concepts that everyone should know.

Example Sentence: Let's go over the fundamentals before we dive deeper into the topic.