Meaning & Definition of word "Fertilization"
Fertilization
/ˌfɜːrtɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
noun:
- 1. The process of making soil or land fertile by adding substances (such as fertilizer) to it.
- Example: Crop yields significantly increased after the fertilization of the fields.
- 2. The union of a male gamete (sperm) and a female gamete (ovum) to form a zygote.
- Example: Fertilization usually occurs in the fallopian tubes of the female reproductive system.
- 3. The act of fertilizing or the state of being fertilized.
- Example: The timing of fertilization is crucial for successful plant reproduction.
Etymology
●From Latin 'fertilis', meaning fertile, and 'facere', meaning to make.
Common Phrases and Expressions
in vitro fertilization:
A medical procedure in which an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body.
artificial fertilization:
The technique of introducing sperm into the female reproductive system by means other than natural coitus.
Related Words
fertile:
Capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops.
fertility:
The ability to produce offspring or plants.