Meaning & Definition of word "Exchequer"

Exchequer

/ɛksˈtʃɛkər/

noun:

  • 1. A government department responsible for the management of public finances and revenues.
    • Example: The Chancellor of the Exchequer announced new fiscal policies aimed at boosting the economy.
  • 2. In the United Kingdom, the Treasury, which oversees the collection and allocation of government funds.
    • Example: Funds for educational grants are allocated by the Exchequer in the annual budget.
  • 3. Historically, a court or office dealing with financial matters, particularly in medieval England.
    • Example: The ancient Exchequer was once responsible for collecting taxes and managing royal finances.

Etymology

Middle English 'escheker', from Old French 'eschequier', from 'eschequier', a chessboard, referring to the checkered table (the treasury's accounts were presented on such a table).

Common Phrases and Expressions

Chancellor of the Exchequer:

The British cabinet minister responsible for economic and financial matters.

Exchequer Court:

A court that deals with fiscal and revenue matters.

Related Words

treasurer:

An officer responsible for the financial management of an organization.

budget:

An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period.

Slang Meanings of exchequer

Meaning: Cash or funds available.

Example Sentence: We need to check the exchequer before making any big purchases.

Meaning: Government money.

Example Sentence: The new policy will require dipping into the exchequer.