Meaning & Definition of word "Evidence"

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    Evidence

    /ˈɛvɪdəns/

    noun:

    • 1. The information or facts that are used to support a belief, claim, or argument.
      • Example: The prosecution presented new evidence that proved the defendant's guilt.
    • 2. The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
      • Example: There was little evidence to support his theories on climate change.
    • 3. Material or signs that provide proof or demonstrate the truth of something.
      • Example: The footprints in the snow were clear evidence of the animal's passage.
    • 4. A legal term describing anything presented in court to prove or disprove a point in a case.
      • Example: Witness testimony is often considered strong evidence in a court of law.
    • 5. In research or scientific inquiry, data that can be analyzed as a basis for conclusions.
      • Example: The research findings provided compelling evidence for the effectiveness of the new drug.

    Etymology

    Middle English, from Latin 'evidentia', meaning 'obviousness'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    circumstantial evidence:

    Evidence that relies on an inference to connect it to a conclusion of fact.

    beyond a reasonable doubt:

    The standard of evidence required to validate a criminal conviction.

    hard evidence:

    Direct evidence that directly supports the truth of an assertion.

    Related Words

    proof:

    Evidence or argument establishing a fact or the truth of a statement.

    witness:

    A person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident, and can provide testimony.

    testimony:

    A formal written or spoken statement, especially one given in a court of law.

    Slang Meanings of evidence

    Meaning: Obvious proof or clarity.

    Example Sentence: Her reaction was the evidence that she was lying.

    Meaning: Tangible proof of something.

    Example Sentence: I need evidence that you actually did the work.