Euthanasia

/juːθəˈneɪziə/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The act of deliberately ending a person's life to relieve suffering, often in the case of terminal illness or unmanageable pain.
The debate over euthanasia raises complex ethical questions about the value of life.
The practice of allowing a person to die by withholding medical treatment or providing a lethal dose of medication.
Many countries have laws regulating euthanasia and assisted dying.
An act of mercy killing, often associated with pets or animals suffering from incurable conditions.
The veterinarian had to make the difficult decision of euthanasia for the dog that was in chronic pain.

Etymology

From the Greek 'euthanasia', meaning 'good death'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

active euthanasia
The intentional act of causing a person's death, typically through medical intervention.
passive euthanasia
Withholding or withdrawing treatment that would prolong life.
voluntary euthanasia
Euthanasia conducted with consent from the patient.

Related Words

assisted suicide
The act of helping another person end their own life, often legally permitted in certain contexts.
hospice care
Supportive care for individuals with terminal illnesses, focusing on comfort and quality of life.

Slang Meanings

The easy way out
Some people see euthanasia as the easy way out of a painful situation.
Putting someone to sleep
When discussing euthanasia for terminally sick pets, people often refer to it as putting them to sleep.