Meaning & Definition of word "Ethnology"

Ethnology

/ˌɛθ.nɒl.ə.dʒi/

1. the comparative and analytical study of cultures; a branch of anthropology that examines and compares cultural differences and similarities.
- Example: Her research in ethnology helped to illuminate the diverse customs of Indigenous peoples.
2. the study of the characteristics and differences of human cultures.
- Example: Ethnology provides insights into the shared practices of societies around the world.
3. a field that often uses both qualitative and quantitative methodologies to understand cultural phenomena.
- Example: Students in the ethnology program are trained in both fieldwork and data analysis.
4. a discipline that contributes to the understanding of globalization and cultural change.
- Example: Ethnology plays a crucial role in understanding how cultures adapt in a globalized world.

●Originates from the Greek 'ethnos' meaning 'people' and 'logia' meaning 'study'.

cultural relativism:

The principle of understanding other cultures in their own context rather than judging by one's own culture.

ethnographic study:

A qualitative research method focused on understanding cultural practices through direct observation.

cross-cultural comparison:

The analysis of similarities and differences between cultures.

anthropology:

The study of humans, their societies, and their culture.

ethnic:

Relating to a population group with common cultural traditions.

culture:

The social behavior and norms found in human societies.

Meaning: Ethno

● Example Sentence: She's into ethno, studying unique cultural traditions.

Meaning: Culture vulture

● Example Sentence: He's a culture vulture, always exploring ethnology and diverse cultures.