Meaning & Definition of word "Estrogen"

Estrogen

/ˈɛstrədʒən/

noun:

  • 1. A group of hormones that play an essential role in the growth and development of female characteristics and reproductive processes.
    • Example: Estrogen levels fluctuate during the menstrual cycle, affecting mood and physical health.
  • 2. A synthetic or natural compound with estrogenic properties used in hormone replacement therapy and contraceptives.
    • Example: Doctors often prescribe estrogen to alleviate symptoms of menopause.
  • 3. Any of several hormones produced primarily by the ovaries and responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics.
    • Example: In women, increased estrogen can lead to the development of breasts and wider hips during puberty.

Etymology

The word 'estrogen' derives from the combination of the Greek word 'oistros' meaning 'a gadfly' and the suffix '-gen' meaning 'to produce or generate'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

estrogen therapy:

A treatment involving estrogen supplements to alleviate menopausal symptoms.

high estrogen:

Referring to elevated levels of estrogen in the body, which can affect mood and health.

low estrogen:

Referring to insufficient estrogen levels, often leading to various health issues.

Related Words

progesterone:

A hormone which prepares the uterus for pregnancy.

androgen:

A group of hormones that includes testosterone, often referred to as male hormones.

hormone replacement therapy:

Treatment that involves replacing hormones in the body.

Slang Meanings of estrogen

Meaning: Hormone hustle

Example Sentence: She called it a hormone hustle when describing the effects of fluctuating estrogen.

Meaning: Lady juice

Example Sentence: Some refer to estrogen as lady juice to highlight its role in female physiology.