Meaning & Definition of word "Disability"
Disability
/ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/
noun:
- 1. A physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities.
- Example: Her disability requires her to use a wheelchair for mobility.
- 2. A disadvantage or impairment that prevents someone from performing certain tasks or activities.
- Example: The company is committed to hiring individuals with a disability.
- 3. The state of being unable to do something due to a particular condition.
- Example: He was granted a disability allowance due to his chronic illness.
- 4. The legal term used to refer to a condition recognized under the law for purposes of eligibility for benefits or assistance.
- Example: She applied for disability benefits after her diagnosis was confirmed.
Etymology
●From the Latin 'dis-' meaning 'not' + 'habilis' meaning 'able'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
disability rights:
Principles and policies that promote the rights and inclusion of disabled individuals.
hidden disability:
A disability that is not immediately apparent to others.
disability awareness:
Understanding and recognizing the challenges faced by people with disabilities.
Related Words
handicap:
A condition that reduces a person's ability to live independently.
impairment:
A loss of normal function or ability.
accessibility:
The quality of being able to be reached or entered.
Slang Meanings of disability
Meaning: Crippled
● Example Sentence: He feels that the term 'crippled' is offensive when used to describe people with disabilities.
Meaning: Gimp
● Example Sentence: Some consider 'gimp' to be a derogatory term for someone with a physical disability.