Meaning & Definition of word "Derivative"

Derivative

/dɪˈrɪv.ɪ.tɪv/

noun:

  • 1. Something that is based on another source, especially a financial instrument whose value is derived from the value of another asset.
    • Example: The company decided to invest in derivatives to hedge against market risks.
  • 2. A word or name that is derived from another word or name.
    • Example: The term 'biology' is a derivative of the Greek words 'bio' meaning life and 'logia' meaning study.
  • 3. In calculus, the instantaneous rate of change of a function.
    • Example: To find the slope of the tangent line, we need to calculate the derivative of the function.

adjective:

  • 1. Relating to or produced by derivation; not original.
    • Example: The film received criticism for its derivative plot, which closely resembled several existing movies.
  • 2. A term used to describe something that is based on or derived from another source.
    • Example: The artist's derivative work sparked debate about the boundaries of creativity and originality.

Etymology

Derived from Latin 'derivativus', from 'derivare' meaning 'to draw off or lead away'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

derivative work:

A work based on or derived from one or more existing works.

financial derivative:

A financial instrument whose value is derived from an underlying asset.

creative derivative:

A work that is inspired by or built upon existing ideas.

Related Words

derive:

To obtain something from a specified source.

derivation:

The act of obtaining something from a source.

derivative function:

A function that represents the derivative of another function.

Slang Meanings of derivative

Meaning: Deriv

Example Sentence: That new song is such a deriv of the old hit.

Meaning: Derivative vibes

Example Sentence: This show gives off derivative vibes; it feels like I've seen it all before.