Meaning & Definition
noun
A standard or preselected option that is automatically used in the absence of a specific choice.
The default setting on the device is to turn off after five minutes of inactivity.
The failure to fulfill a financial obligation, such as failing to repay a loan.
After several missed payments, the company declared that they were in default on their loan.
verb
To fail to fulfill an obligation, particularly a financial one.
If you default on your mortgage, the bank may initiate foreclosure proceedings.
To revert to a standard option when no choice is made.
If you do not select a payment method, the system will default to using your last used credit card.
Etymology
Middle English, from Old French 'defaut', from 'de-' (from) + 'fault' (failure)
Common Phrases and Expressions
Default setting:
The established configuration provided by the manufacturer.
Default judgment:
A judgment rendered because one party did not respond.
Default mode:
The standard operating state of a system.
Slang Meanings
To fail to make a choice in a situation requiring a decision.
I just defaulted to the easy option when making my plans.
To miss an opportunity or deadline.
If you don't submit your application by Friday, you’ll default and lose your chance.