Meaning & Definition of word "Debtor"
Debtor
/ˈdɛb.tər/
noun:
- 1. A person or entity that owes money to another party.
- Example: The debtor was unable to repay the loan on time.
- 2. In a legal context, someone who is declared bankrupt or is in a position of insolvency.
- Example: The court ruled that the debtor must liquidate assets to pay off creditors.
- 3. A person or entity that is indebted to another, especially one that has received goods or services on credit.
- Example: As a debtor, she was required to submit a financial statement to the lender.
- 4. Someone who has received a loan and has a contractual obligation to repay it.
- Example: The debtor has a grace period before the interest starts to accumulate.
Etymology
●Middle English, from Latin 'debitor', meaning 'one who owes'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
judgment debtor:
A debtor against whom a court has issued a judgment for the payment of a debt.
debt relief:
The partial or total forgiveness of debt, or the slowing or stopping of debt growth.
secured debtor:
A debtor who has pledged collateral for a loan.
Related Words
creditor:
A person or entity to whom money is owed.
debt:
Money that is owed or due.
bankruptcy:
The legal status of a person or entity that cannot repay the debts it owes.
Slang Meanings of debtor
Meaning: Broke
● Example Sentence: After spending all his savings, he felt totally broke and like a debtor.
Meaning: On the hook
● Example Sentence: If you borrowed money, you're on the hook until you pay it back.