Damages

/ˈdæmɪdʒɪz/

Meaning & Definition

noun

Monetary compensation awarded to a party in a legal case for loss or injury.

The court awarded her damages for the medical expenses incurred due to the accident.

The physical harm or injury caused to a person or property.

The storm caused extensive damages to the houses in the coastal area.

verb

To cause harm or injury to someone or something.

The reckless driving damaged her car beyond repair.

To impair the value, usefulness, or normal function of something.

Excessive heat can damage electronic devices.

From Middle English 'damege', from Old French 'damatge', based on Latin 'damnum' meaning 'loss or damage'.

punitive damages

A sum awarded to punish a wrongdoer and deter future misconduct.

direct damages

Compensation for direct losses incurred.

consequential damages

Compensation for losses that occur as a consequence of a breach.

compensatory

Related to compensation for loss.

negligence

Failure to take proper care leading to damage or injury.

liability

Legal responsibility for causing damage.

Big bucks for hurt feelings.

She won the case and is now rolling in damages.

Financial windfall due to legal action.

He hit the jackpot with those damages from the lawsuit.