Meaning & Definition of word "Cynical"

Cynical

/ˈsɪnɪkəl/

adjective:

  • 1. Believing that people are motivated by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity.
    • Example: His cynical view of the world made it difficult for him to trust anyone.
  • 2. Mocking or derisive; exhibiting an attitude of scorn or disbelief.
    • Example: She gave a cynical laugh when he suggested that the proposal would benefit everyone.
  • 3. Having a general distrust of the motives of others.
    • Example: Her cynical attitude toward politicians made her skeptical of any promises they made.

Etymology

Derived from the late Latin 'cynicus', from Greek 'kynikos', meaning 'dog-like', originally referred to the Cynics, a philosophical sect known for their disdain for social conventions.

Common Phrases and Expressions

cynical by nature:

Naturally inclined to skepticism and distrust.

cynical humor:

Humor that mocks or questions human motives or sincerity.

cynical outlook:

A negative or distrustful perspective on people and situations.

Related Words

skeptic:

A person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions.

pessimist:

A person who tends to see the worst aspect of things.

misanthrope:

A person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society.

Slang Meanings of cynical

Meaning: Cynically sarcastic or mocking.

Example Sentence: His comments were so cynical that they turned the atmosphere sour.

Meaning: Being pessimistically humorous.

Example Sentence: She always gives a cynical laugh when discussing serious topics.