Meaning & Definition of word "Cyanide"
Cyanide
/ˈsaɪ.ə.naɪd/
noun:
- 1. A chemical compound known for its toxicity, typically represented by the group -CN, often found in the form of sodium cyanide or potassium cyanide, used in mining and chemical processes.
- Example: The police found traces of cyanide at the crime scene.
- 2. Any compound containing the cyano group, especially in the form of salts or esters of hydrocyanic acid.
- Example: Certain plants produce cyanide compounds as a defense mechanism.
- 3. A highly toxic substance that can cause death if ingested or inhaled in sufficient quantities.
- Example: During the investigation, they learned that the victim had been poisoned with cyanide.
Etymology
●The word cyanide originates from the Greek word 'kyanos', meaning 'dark blue'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
cyanide poisoning:
A condition caused by exposure to toxic levels of cyanide.
potassium cyanide:
A specifically toxic salt derived from hydrocyanic acid.
Related Words
hydrogen cyanide:
A highly toxic gas related to the cyanide compound.
cyanogen:
A chemical compound related to cyanide, consisting of two cyanide groups.