Meaning & Definition of word "Criminal"

Criminal

/ˈkrɪmɪnəl/

noun:

  • 1. A person who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime.
    • Example: The police arrested the criminal after a lengthy investigation.
  • 2. A person who engages in illegal activities.
    • Example: The criminal was known for his involvement in organized crime.
  • 3. A person whose behavior is contrary to legal norms.
    • Example: Society often struggles to rehabilitate the criminal back into the community.

adjective:

  • 1. Relating to or involving crime.
    • Example: The city has seen a rise in criminal activity over the past year.
  • 2. Having the nature of a crime; illegal.
    • Example: He was involved in a criminal conspiracy.
  • 3. Worthy of condemnation or punishment.
    • Example: The criminal negligence shown by the company led to severe consequences.

Etymology

From Latin 'criminalis', from 'crimen' meaning 'crime'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

criminal record:

A documented history of a person's criminal convictions.

criminal justice:

The system of practices and institutions that uphold social control by enforcing laws.

criminal offense:

An act that is considered a crime and is punishable by law.

Related Words

crime:

An act that violates a law.

punishment:

A penalty imposed for a wrongdoing.

law:

A system of rules created and enforced through social or governmental institutions.

Slang Meanings of criminal

Meaning: crook

Example Sentence: He's a crook who always finds a way to evade the law.

Meaning: bad guy

Example Sentence: In the movie, the bad guy always escapes from the police.