Chromium

/ˈkroʊmiəm/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A hard, brittle metallic element (symbol Cr) used in various alloys and in the production of pigments and chemicals.
The steel was treated with chromium to improve its corrosion resistance.
A key nutrient for human health, involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Foods rich in chromium, such as whole grains and meats, can help regulate blood sugar levels.
The element that gives a bright, shiny finish to some metal products, often used in plating.
The car's wheels were coated in chromium to enhance their appearance and durability.

Etymology

From Greek 'chroma' meaning color, named for the colorful compounds it forms.

Common Phrases and Expressions

chromium plating
The process of applying a thin layer of chromium for protection or aesthetics.
chromium deficiency
A condition caused by insufficient chromium in the diet.
trivalent chromium
The most stable form of chromium in nature, less toxic than hexavalent chromium.

Related Words

alloy
A mixture of metals, often containing chromium for strength.
steel
An iron alloy that can include chromium for corrosion resistance.
pigment
Substances derived from chromium used for coloring materials.

Slang Meanings

Chromed-out
That car is totally chromed-out with all the shiny detailing.
Chrome
He's got a chrome grill on his truck, looks slick!