Meaning & Definition of word "Centrifugal"

Centrifugal

/ˌsɛn.trɪˈfjuː.ɡəl/

adjective:

  • 1. Moving or directed outward from the center or axis.
    • Example: The centrifugal force pushes the liquid against the walls of the container in a spinning centrifuge.
  • 2. Relating to or denoting a process in which something moves away from a central point.
    • Example: In a centrifugal pump, the fluid is propelled outward from the center.
  • 3. Characterized by the tendency to disperse or separate from a central point.
    • Example: The centrifugal motion of the planets is a fundamental principle in astrophysics.

Etymology

From Latin 'centrum' meaning 'center' and 'fugere' meaning 'to flee'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

centrifugal force:

The apparent force that draws a rotating body away from the center.

centrifugal accelerator:

A device that increases the speed of a substance moving outward from a central point.

Related Words

centrifuge:

A machine that uses centrifugal force to separate substances of different densities.

centripetal:

Directed toward the center.

Slang Meanings of centrifugal

Meaning: Feeling overwhelmed or out of control.

Example Sentence: After all that news, my brain felt centrifugal.

Meaning: Describing something that is scattered or disorganized.

Example Sentence: The meeting was so centrifugal that we couldn't decide on any plan.