Caricature

/ˈkerɪkətʃʊr/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A representation, especially in literature or art, that exaggerates or distorts the characteristics of a subject to create a comic or grotesque effect.
The caricature of the politician highlighted his prominent features, making it a humorous yet critical commentary on his leadership.
An exaggerated depiction of a person or thing, often used as a cartoon to ridicule or criticize.
At the festival, there was an artist who quickly sketched caricatures of the guests, capturing their smiles and features in an amusing way.
A comic or grotesque imitation of a person, used to draw attention to their flaws or peculiarities.
The comedian's caricature of his friend was so spot-on that everyone could not stop laughing at how true it was.
verb
To create a caricature of something; to exaggerate or distort the features of someone or something in a comic manner.
The editorial cartoonist caricatured the mayor, highlighting his controversial policies with a humorous twist.

Etymology

From French 'caricature', originally Italian 'caricatura', meaning 'to load, to charge', especially in terms of exaggerated features.

Common Phrases and Expressions

political caricature
A humorous depiction of a political figure, often used for satire.
caricature artist
An artist who specializes in creating caricatures.
caricature of life
A representation of life that is exaggerated or overly simplified.

Related Words

satire
A genre of literature, art, or music that uses humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize.
exaggeration
The act of making something larger or more important than it really is.
illustration
A picture or drawing used to explain or decorate a text.

Slang Meanings

To caricature someone
When they caricatured the boss, everyone in the office couldn't stop laughing.
Caught in a caricature
He felt like he was caught in a caricature of his own life when he saw how ridiculous he looked in the drawing.