Meaning & Definition of word "Carbonate"

Carbonate

/ˈkɑːrbəneɪt/

noun:

  • 1. A salt or ester of carbonic acid, containing the anion CO3²⁻.
    • Example: Sodium carbonate is commonly used in glassmaking and as a cleaning agent.
  • 2. A mineral containing carbonate, such as calcite or dolomite.
    • Example: The rock formation was primarily composed of carbonates, including limestone and marble.

verb:

  • 1. To treat or combine with carbon dioxide to form a carbonate.
    • Example: In the experiment, the scientist sought to carbonate the water for the beverage.

Etymology

From the word 'carbonic' + '-ate'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

sodium carbonate:

A common chemical used in laundry and for water softening.

calcium carbonate:

A substance found in rocks, often used as a calcium supplement.

carbonated beverage:

A drink that has been infused with carbon dioxide gas.

Related Words

carbonic acid:

A weak acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water.

carbonate ion:

A polyatomic ion with a formula of CO₃²⁻.

calcite:

A common mineral composed mainly of calcium carbonate.

Slang Meanings of carbonate

Meaning: To carbonate

Example Sentence: We decided to carbonate our water for the party.

Meaning: Bubbly or fizzy

Example Sentence: This drink is so carbonated, it tickles my nose!