Capsule

/ˈkæp.sjuːl/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A small container or compartment, often used to hold a dose of medication or to encase a substance.
The patient swallowed a capsule filled with medication.
A space vehicle designed to carry humans or cargo into space and return them safely to Earth.
The spacecraft's capsule re-entered the Earth's atmosphere.
A compact or condensed version of something, often used to denote a summary or abridged form.
The film was just a capsule of the novel's more complex story.
verb
To enclose or pack something into a capsule.
The researchers plans to capsule the bacteria for preservation.

Etymology

From Latin 'capsula', diminutive of 'capsa' meaning 'box, case'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

time capsule
A sealed container holding items that represent a specific time period, intended to be opened in the future.
capsule wardrobe
A collection of clothing that can be mixed and matched to create various outfits.
space capsule
A type of spacecraft that returns to Earth and is designed to transport humans or cargo.

Related Words

tablet
A flat, solid dose of medication, typically not in capsule form.
container
An object that can hold or store something, often used interchangeably with capsule in context.
vessel
A hollow container used to hold liquids or other substances.

Slang Meanings

Capsule as shorthand for a quick and condensed version of something.
I need a capsule of the latest news before heading to the meeting.
Referring to a tightly sealed environment or situation.
This project feels like a capsule; we’re all so focused on it.