Caliph

/ˈkeɪ.lɪf/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A chief Muslim civil and religious ruler, regarded as the successor of Muhammad.
The caliph led the Muslim community and was seen as a spiritual leader.
Historically, a title used by the leaders of the Islamic empire who claimed succession from Muhammad.
The Abbasid caliph established a vast empire that spanned several continents.
A title for various Islamic leaders in the historical context.
The Ottoman Sultan claimed the title of caliph, uniting the Muslim world under his rule.

Etymology

From Arabic 'khalīfah', meaning 'successor'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

caliph of Islam
A title for the foremost leader of the Muslim community.
caliphate
The Islamic state led by a caliph.

Related Words

khalifah
Another spelling variation of 'caliph'.
caliphate
The office and jurisdiction of a caliph.

Slang Meanings

A term of respect for a powerful leader or figure.
He acts like a caliph in his community, making decisions for everyone.
Used humorously to describe someone who takes charge in a debate.
In the meeting, she was the caliph, guiding the discussion with authority.