Meaning & Definition of word "Caliper"

Caliper

/ˈkælɪpər/

noun:

  • 1. A tool used to measure the distance between two opposite sides of an object, typically consisting of a U-shaped frame with a measuring scale.
    • Example: The machinist used a caliper to measure the precise thickness of the metal sheet.
  • 2. An instrument for measuring the internal and external dimensions of an object.
    • Example: The engineer checked the specifications using a digital caliper for accuracy.
  • 3. A device used to determine the size of the brake discs in vehicles.
    • Example: He replaced the brake pads after confirming the caliper measurements of the old discs.
  • 4. A tool used in surveying to measure the distance between points.
    • Example: The surveyor employed a caliper to ensure precision in the land measurement.

Etymology

Early 20th century from Latin 'caliperia', from 'calipera' meaning 'to measure'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

inside caliper:

A caliper used to measure internal dimensions.

outside caliper:

A caliper used to measure external dimensions.

vernier caliper:

A type of caliper that includes a scale for greater precision.

Related Words

calibration:

The process of adjusting the precision of a measuring instrument.

measurement:

The process of obtaining the size or quantity of something.

gauge:

An instrument for measuring or testing.

Slang Meanings of caliper

Meaning: A casual term for measuring accuracy.

Example Sentence: Make sure to caliper that part before installation.

Meaning: Using a caliper to refer to precise measurements in informal contexts.

Example Sentence: We'll need to caliper that to be sure it's the right fit.