Meaning & Definition of word "Bureaucracy"

Bureaucracy

/bjuːˈrɒkrəsi/

noun:

  • 1. A system of government or administration characterized by an excessive number of rules and regulations, often leading to inefficiency.
    • Example: The company's bureaucracy made it difficult to implement new ideas quickly.
  • 2. The body of officials and administrators, especially of a government or government department.
    • Example: The bureaucracy was criticized for its slow response to the public's needs.
  • 3. Any organization characterized by a hierarchical structure and fixed rules.
    • Example: Many large organizations suffer from a bureaucracy that can stifle creativity and initiative.

Etymology

From French 'bureau' meaning 'desk' and Greek 'kratos' meaning 'power, rule'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

red tape:

Excessive bureaucracy or adherence to rules and formalities, hindering action.

government bureaucracy:

The administrative system of a government responsible for implementing and enforcing laws.

Related Words

bureaucrat:

An official in a bureaucracy, often characterized by adherence to rules.

administration:

The act of managing public or business affairs.

Slang Meanings of bureaucracy

Meaning: Red tape

Example Sentence: The red tape in this project is driving me crazy.

Meaning: Paper pushers

Example Sentence: The paper pushers at the office slow everything down.