Meaning & Definition of word "Breakdown"

Breakdown

/ˈbreɪkˌdaʊn/

noun:

  • 1. a failure to function or continue; a collapse or interruption in a system or process.
    • Example: The software experienced a breakdown, causing a halt in all operations.
  • 2. a detailed analysis or segregation of information into components.
    • Example: The report provided a breakdown of the budget by department.
  • 3. a mental or physical collapse, often due to stress or overwhelming circumstances.
    • Example: After months of pressure, he finally had a breakdown and needed to seek help.

verb:

  • 1. to cause to fall or collapse; to fail.
    • Example: The constant pressure at work can break down even the most resilient employees.
  • 2. to analyze or separate into smaller parts for better understanding.
    • Example: In the meeting, she broke down the complex project into manageable tasks.

Etymology

From break + down, referring to decomposition or disintegration.

Common Phrases and Expressions

mental breakdown:

A state of emotional or mental collapse.

breakdown lane:

A designated area on a highway for vehicles that experience trouble.

breakdown service:

A service that assists with vehicle breakdowns.

Related Words

break:

To separate into parts or to stop functioning.

down:

In a lower position or state.

Slang Meanings of breakdown

Meaning: A serious emotional crisis.

Example Sentence: He had a total breakdown after the breakup.

Meaning: An official failure of a system or plan.

Example Sentence: The whole operation was a breakdown from start to finish.