Meaning & Definition of word "Beryllium"

Beryllium

/bəˈrɪliəm/

noun:

  • 1. A hard, grayish-white metallic element that is the fourth element in the periodic table, used primarily in aerospace and nuclear applications.
    • Example: Beryllium is known for its high melting point and excellent thermal conductivity.
  • 2. A chemical element with the symbol Be and atomic number 4, known for its light weight and rigidity.
    • Example: The aerospace industry often uses beryllium for its lightweight properties in constructing aircraft components.
  • 3. A rare element that is toxic in dust form and is important in various high-tech applications.
    • Example: Safety precautions must be taken when handling beryllium due to its toxic effects when inhaled.

Etymology

Derived from 'beryl', the mineral from which beryllium is extracted, combined with the suffix '-ium'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

beryllium copper:

An alloy of beryllium and copper, known for its strength and conductivity.

beryllium oxide:

A compound used in ceramics and as an insulator in electronics.

Related Words

beryl:

A mineral from which beryllium is extracted.

alkaline earth metals:

A group of metals in which beryllium is classified.

Slang Meanings of beryllium