Meaning & Definition of word "Barium"
Barium
/ˈbɛr.i.əm/
noun:
- 1. A chemical element with the symbol Ba and atomic number 56, it is a soft, silvery-white alkaline earth metal.
- Example: Barium is commonly used in medical imaging to enhance the contrast of X-ray images.
- 2. A barite mineral used in various industrial processes and as a contrast agent in medical imaging.
- Example: The dentist recommended a barium swallow test to investigate the patient's swallowing difficulties.
- 3. A compound containing barium, often used in various applications such as glass-making and in fireworks.
- Example: Barium carbonate is utilized in the production of glass and ceramics.
- 4. Barium compounds can be toxic if ingested in large amounts.
- Example: Safety precautions are important when handling barium compounds due to their potential toxicity.
- 5. A rare occurrence of a chemical element that has various isotopes used for scientific purposes.
- Example: Research on barium isotopes provides insights into the processes of nucleosynthesis in stars.
Etymology
●From New Latin 'barium', derived from the Greek word 'barys' meaning 'heavy'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
barium swallow:
A medical procedure where a patient drinks a barium solution to visualize the esophagus and stomach.
barium enema:
A procedure that uses barium for imaging the lower gastrointestinal tract.
barium test:
A series of X-ray images taken after the patient ingests barium.
Related Words
barium sulfate:
A chemical compound used as a radiopaque agent for medical imaging.
barium carbonate:
A white solid that occurs in nature as the mineral witherite.
Slang Meanings of barium
Meaning: Barium bill
● Example Sentence: I received a barium bill after my medical test.
Meaning: Bar-yum
● Example Sentence: That test was bar-yum, I can't believe it!