Background

/ˈbækgraʊnd/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The area or scenery behind the main object of contemplation, especially when perceived as a framework for it.
The mountains in the background made for a stunning view.
The setting or context in which events occur; the circumstances surrounding a situation.
She has a background in finance, which helps her in her new job.
A person's social heritage; previous experiences and accomplishments.
His background as a musician influenced his painting style.
An unobtrusive or hidden part of something.
The soundtrack plays in the background as the scene unfolds.
verb
To provide support or a basis for something, often by playing a lesser role.
The research will background the main findings of the study.

Etymology

From Middle English 'bakground' (bake + ground), combining 'back' and 'ground'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

behind the scenes
In a concealed or private manner, often referring to operations that are not visible to the public.
background check
A review of a person's history, often used in hiring processes.
in the background
Something that is not the main focus or is obscured by other elements.

Related Words

foreground
The part of a scene that is nearest to the viewer.
scenery
The natural features of a landscape considered in terms of their appearance.
context
The circumstances or facts that surround a particular event or situation.

Slang Meanings

To be in the background means to remain unnoticed or out of the spotlight.
She prefers to be in the background during meetings, letting others take the lead.
Having a background check refers to a personal history verification.
I had to pass a background check before getting the job.