Ascetic

/əˈsɛtɪk/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A person who practices severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.
The ascetic lived a life of solitude, dedicating himself entirely to spiritual enlightenment.
A person who refrains from worldly pleasures for the sake of spiritual or religious growth.
Many ascetics choose to live in the wilderness to avoid the distractions of society.
adjective
Characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention.
Her ascetic lifestyle included fasting and meditation for hours each day.
Relating to or having the characteristics of an ascetic.
The ascetic philosophy emphasizes the importance of renouncing material possessions.

Etymology

From the Greek 'asketikos', meaning 'laborious' or 'exercise'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

ascetic lifestyle
A way of living characterized by self-denial and simplicity.
ascetic practices
Activities that involve self-discipline and renunciation.
ascetic philosophy
A philosophical approach that values self-restraint and minimalism.

Related Words

austerity
The quality of being austere; severity of manner.
self-discipline
The ability to control one's feelings and overcome one's weaknesses.
renunciation
The formal rejection of something, typically in favor of a religious or spiritual pursuit.

Slang Meanings

A person who is overly strict with themselves about pleasure.
He's such an ascetic, he won't even eat dessert on his birthday.
Someone who avoids pleasure or enjoyment at all costs.
You don't have to be so ascetic; it's okay to enjoy some pizza occasionally.