Addiction

/əˈdɪkʃən/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A condition characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, despite adverse consequences.
His addiction to video games interfered with his responsibilities at work and home.
The state of being addicted to a particular substance or activity.
She struggled with her addiction to alcohol for many years before seeking help.
An intense and repeated craving for a substance or activity.
Food addiction can lead to serious health problems if not addressed properly.
The condition of being enslaved to a habit or practice.
The addiction to her daily routine became clear when she struggled to cope after a small change.

Etymology

Latin 'addictio', meaning 'a giving over' or 'surrender'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

addiction recovery
The process of overcoming addiction and returning to a healthier mindset and lifestyle.
drug addiction
A chronic disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking, continued use despite harmful consequences.
addiction treatment
Therapeutic interventions aimed at helping individuals stop compulsive drug seeking behavior.

Related Words

dependency
Reliance on something that may be harmful.
compulsion
An irresistible urge to behave in a certain way.
obsession
The state of being obsessed with someone or something.

Slang Meanings

Junkie
He's a junkie for those new video games coming out.
Addict
She's an addict for caffeine; she drinks several cups a day.
Fiend
He’s a fiend for exercise, hitting the gym daily.