Meaning & Definition of word "Accidental"

Accidental

/ˌeksɪˈdɛntl/

adjective:

  • 1. happening by chance or unexpectedly.
    • Example: The accidental discovery of penicillin changed the course of medicine.
  • 2. not essential; incidental.
    • Example: The accidental details in his account were not related to the main argument.
  • 3. resulting from an unintentional action.
    • Example: Her fall was caused by an accidental slip on the wet floor.
  • 4. in music, altering the pitch of a note by a semitone.
    • Example: The pianist added an accidental to the score, creating a unique sound.

Etymology

Latin 'accidens', meaning 'happening' or 'occurring'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

accidental inheritance:

an inheritance received unintentionally or unexpectedly.

accidental tourist:

a person who ends up traveling somewhere by chance or due to unforeseen circumstances.

accidental hero:

someone who becomes a hero by chance rather than intention.

Related Words

accident:

an unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally.

coincidental:

happening by coincidence; not planned.

fortuity:

a chance occurrence, especially an unexpected one.

Slang Meanings of accidental

Meaning: a mistake that turned out to be positive

Example Sentence: That accidental text actually set us up on a date!

Meaning: something unplanned that leads to fun

Example Sentence: We had an accidental adventure when we missed our stop.