Absorption

/əbˈzɔːrpʃən/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The process by which one thing takes in or absorbs another, such as the uptake of energy or substances.
The absorption of water by the roots is essential for the plant's survival.
The process of fully engaging with or understanding a subject, concept, or experience.
Her absorption in the book kept her up all night.
The state or condition of being absorbed or engrossed.
The artist worked in total absorption, losing track of time.
In finance, the transfer of ownership in an asset or company.
The absorption of the smaller company by the larger one created a powerful corporate entity.
The extent to which a substance can take in another substance.
The absorption rate of the new material was significantly higher than expected.

Etymology

Late Middle English: from Latin absorptio(n-), from absorbere 'absorb'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

rate of absorption
The speed at which substances are absorbed.
absorption spectrum
A spectrum that shows the wavelengths of light absorbed by a substance.
selective absorption
The process whereby certain wavelengths of light are absorbed while others are reflected.

Related Words

absorb
To take in or soak up a substance.
absorptive
Able to absorb substances.
absorptance
The fraction of incident radiation that is absorbed by a surface.

Slang Meanings

Getting into something deeply.
He's totally absorbed in this game right now.
Being mindlessly engrossed.
She was in total absorption with her phone, barely realizing the time.