Meaning & Definition of word "Abacus"

Abacus

/ˈæb.ə.kəs/

noun:

  • 1. A manual tool used for calculating, consisting of a frame with rods or wires on which beads or counters are moved to represent numbers.
    • Example: The merchant used an abacus to perform complex calculations before modern calculators were invented.
  • 2. A counting device that typically consists of a rectangular frame with a series of wires or rods, each holding a specific number of movable beads.
    • Example: In many cultures, the abacus is still taught in schools as a fundamental tool for understanding arithmetic.
  • 3. An ancient calculating tool that is still used in various forms around the world.
    • Example: In China, the abacus is commonly used in traditional markets for quick transactions.

Etymology

From Latin 'abacus', from Ancient Greek 'ἀβάκους' (abákous), meaning 'calculating table'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

abacus method:

A method of teaching arithmetic using an abacus.

abacus style:

Referring to calculation methods or styles that utilize an abacus.

Related Words

calculator:

An electronic device used for performing mathematical calculations.

counting:

The action of finding the total number of items in a set.

Slang Meanings of abacus