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Meaning & Definition of Decontamination in English

English

Decontamination

The process of removing contaminants from a person, object, or environment.


Pronunciation:

/ˌdiː.kɒn.tæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

decontaminations

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: The systematic removal of harmful substances from an area or object.

    Example Sentence: The laboratory underwent decontamination after the chemical spill.

  • Definition: The process used to eliminate biological and chemical agents from individuals or materials.

    Example Sentence: Emergency services conducted a decontamination of the affected area.

  • Definition: A procedure to render a contaminated surface safe for use.

    Example Sentence: Effective decontamination is critical in hospitals to prevent infection.

  • Definition: The act of cleaning and sanitizing to eliminate toxic substances.

    Example Sentence: Decontamination protocols were followed after the hazardous waste incident.

Etymology

Origin: From de- + contamination, relating to the removal of contamination.

Synonyms

cleaningsanitizationpurificationdisinfectiondecontaminating

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • chemical decontamination: The removal of chemical substances from an area or individual.
  • biological decontamination: The process of removing or neutralizing biological hazards.
  • radioactive decontamination: The cleaning procedure to remove radioactive substances.

Translations

  • Spanish: descontaminación
  • French: décontamination
  • German: Dekontamination
  • Russian: деконтаминация

Related Words

  • contamination: The presence of a substance (contaminant) that is unwanted or hazardous.
  • decontaminate: To remove contamination from something.
  • sanitation: The process of maintaining health through cleanliness.