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Meaning & Definition of Cynical in English

English

Cynical

Believing that people are motivated purely by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity.


Pronunciation:

/ˈsɪnɪkəl/

Part of Speech:

adjective

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: Distrustful of human sincerity or integrity.

    Example Sentence: His cynical attitude made it difficult for him to form genuine friendships.

  • Definition: Believing that people are only motivated by self-interest.

    Example Sentence: She had a cynical view of politicians, thinking they only cared about their own agendas.

  • Definition: Showing contempt for accepted standards of honesty or morality.

    Example Sentence: The cynical remarks he made about kindness reflected his jaded view of the world.

Etymology

Origin: Derived from the late Latin 'cynicus', from Greek 'kynikos', meaning 'dog-like', originally referred to the Cynics, a philosophical sect known for their disdain for social conventions.

Synonyms

skepticalsarcasticjadeddisillusionedmisanthropic

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • cynical by nature: Naturally inclined to skepticism and distrust.
  • cynical humor: Humor that mocks or questions human motives or sincerity.
  • cynical outlook: A negative or distrustful perspective on people and situations.

Translations

  • Spanish: cínico
  • French: cinique
  • German: zynisch
  • Russian: циничный

Related Words

  • skeptic: A person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions.
  • pessimist: A person who tends to see the worst aspect of things.
  • misanthrope: A person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society.

Slang Meanings of cynical

  • Meaning: Cynically sarcastic or mocking.

    Example Sentence: His comments were so cynical that they turned the atmosphere sour.

  • Meaning: Being pessimistically humorous.

    Example Sentence: She always gives a cynical laugh when discussing serious topics.