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Meaning & Definition of Carotid in English

English

Carotid

Relating to the carotid arteries that supply blood to the head and neck.


Pronunciation:

/kəˈrɒt.ɪd/

Part of Speech:

adjective

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: Pertaining to the major arteries located on either side of the neck that supply blood to the brain.

    Example Sentence: The carotid pulse can be felt on either side of the neck.

  • Definition: Referring to conditions or diseases that affect these important blood vessels.

    Example Sentence: The doctor was concerned about carotid artery disease.

Etymology

Origin: From Latin 'carotis', from Greek 'karōtēs', meaning 'sleep, stupor', as cadavers were said to lose consciousness when carotid arteries were compressed.

Synonyms

cervicalneckarterial

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • carotid artery: The artery that carries blood to the head and neck.
  • carotid pulse: The pulse felt in the carotid artery in the neck.

Translations

  • Spanish: carotídeo
  • French: carotide
  • German: Karotis
  • Russian: сонная артерия

Related Words

  • artery: A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
  • vein: A blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart.