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Meaning & Definition of Bias in English

English

Bias

A tendency to favor one person or group over another.


Pronunciation:

/ˈbaɪəs/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

biases

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: An inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfair.

    Example Sentence: The study showed a bias against women in hiring practices.

  • Definition: A particular tendency or inclination, especially one that prevents unprejudiced consideration of a question.

    Example Sentence: His political bias was evident in his writings.

  • Definition: In statistics, a systematic error introduced into sampling or testing.

    Example Sentence: Data collection methods can introduce bias into the results.

  • Definition: A diagonal line across a fabric.

    Example Sentence: Cut the cloth on the bias for a better drape.

  • Definition: In sports, a deviation from a straight course.

    Example Sentence: The bias in the shot caused the ball to curve off target.

Etymology

Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'biais', meaning 'slant, oblique'.

Synonyms

prejudicefavoritismpartialitypreconceptiontendency

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • unconscious bias: Prejudices or preferences individuals are not aware of that affect their choices and judgments.
  • confirmation bias: The tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one’s preexisting beliefs.
  • cognitive bias: Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment.
  • selection bias: The bias introduced by selecting individuals for analysis in a way that is not random.
  • social bias: Prejudiced viewpoints held about certain social groups.

Translations

  • Spanish: sesgo
  • French: biais
  • German: Voreingenommenheit
  • Russian: убеждение

Related Words

  • prejudice: A preconceived opinion not based on reason or actual experience.
  • partiality: Unfair bias in favor of one thing or person compared with another.
  • favoritism: The practice of giving unfair preferential treatment to one person or group at the expense of another.

Slang Meanings of bias

  • Meaning: Bias against someone.

    Example Sentence: He has a major bias against that rival team.

  • Meaning: To show bias in a discussion.

    Example Sentence: Don't bias the conversation with your opinions.