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Meaning & Definition of Assumption in English

English

Assumption

A thing that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof.


Pronunciation:

/əˈsʌmp.ʃən/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

assumptions

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: A belief or statement taken for granted without proof.

    Example Sentence: The assumption that everyone will agree with the plan was misguided.

  • Definition: The act of taking something for granted.

    Example Sentence: Her assumption that he would be late turned out to be incorrect.

  • Definition: A premise or foundational idea used in reasoning.

    Example Sentence: The assumptions of the theory needed to be tested.

Etymology

Origin: Late Middle English: from Old French assumptioun, from Latin assumptio(n-), from assumere 'take up'.

Synonyms

premisebeliefhypothesispresumptiontake for granted

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • make an assumption: To accept something as true without verifying it.
  • basic assumption: A fundamental idea or belief that is accepted as true.
  • assumption of risk: A legal doctrine stating that one cannot recover for injuries received when they voluntarily engaged in an activity.
  • underlying assumption: A belief or thought that is considered to be true and which supports a theory or statement.

Translations

  • Spanish: suposición
  • French: supposition
  • German: Annahme
  • Russian: предположение

Related Words

  • presumption: An idea that is taken to be true and is often used for the purposes of argument or reasoning.
  • belief: An acceptance that something exists or is true, especially without proof.

Slang Meanings of assumption

  • Meaning: Jumping to conclusions

    Example Sentence: Don’t just assume; jumping to conclusions can lead to misunderstandings.

  • Meaning: Making something up

    Example Sentence: Her story was just an assumption; she was making it up as she went along.